Belongs to: amphibians
Compare with: smooth newt
Great crested newt Triturus cristatus
Also known as: warty newt
rare in Europe
Best time to see: Mar to mid Oct
Key facts
Largest and rarest of Britain's three newt species; legally protected
Prefers still or slow-moving water with plenty of aquatic vegetation and dense cover nearby
Found across most of Europe but south-eastern Britain is its stronghold
Recognition
Usually darker and larger than smooth newts, with a warty skin and irregular dark blotches on their orange bellies
Up to 14 cm long, breeding males with a prominent crest and a broad tail with a distinct white stripe
Adults leave the water after breeding to spend the rest of the year in cover nearby, eating slugs, worms and insects
Lifecycle
Enter the water in late March or early April to breed; the female laying single eggs each wrapped and sealed in a leaf
Tadpoles eat small aquatic animals, leaving the water as young newts in late summer or sometimes the next spring
Immature newts find somewhere cool and moist nearby and hole up for several years until they are big enough to breed
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© Will Atkins
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© unknown
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© Lin Wenlock